Urban Planning + Design + Research

About

About Andrew Stokols

Dr. Andrew Stokols received his PhD in urban planning and political economy at MIT, where his research examined how urban technologies (smart cities, IoT, 5G, AI) are being shaped in an era of geopolitical competition. Andrew’s dissertation Building Digital Cities, with cases in China, Singapore, and Thailand explores how states and companies are using urban development to directly deploy new technological systems and incubate emerging industries such as artificial intelligence and internet of things (ioT).

Previously he was research director for ETH Future Cities Lab Singapore, worked at World Resources Institute in Washington D.C., and as research director at Peking University’s Ecological urbanism center. He has a Master’s degree in urban planning from Harvard graduate school of design and a Bachelor’s from UC-Berkeley in Chinese history and urban planning, and has been a visiting Fulbright Scholar at Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology. Currently Andrew is a lecturer and postdoctoral fellow at MIT.

His academic research has been published in University of Pennsylvania Press; Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economies, Societies; Journal of Urban Affairs; Urban Geography; Environment and Planning A.

Andrew is an internationally recognized expert on Chinese urbanization and digital innovation, and has been interviewed by publications such as CNN, Bloomberg, NPR’s Marketplace, El Pais, Sinica Podcast, and The Wire China. He has been a contributing writer for Foreign Policy, The China Project, Jamestown’s China Brief, and Germany’s Table Briefings, and The Atlantic.

He runs the substack Sinocities, which has 2,000 subscribers across diplomacy, business, and academic China-watching and urbanist communities.

Andrew’s current research explores the varieties of digital urbanism emerging throughout the world, drawing on the perspectives of political science, science and technology studies (STS), and urban theory to explore the co-evolution of urban space and digital technologies, and the ways in which national governments increasingly use urban development to incubate new economic sectors and project national power. Some main questions/goals of this research are:

  1. How do the policies of rapidly developing countries use urban development as a means to fostering new economic sectors, and how do legacies of prior rounds of development (such as so-called “developmental state” traditions, or institutional cultures) impact current economic policy around digital urbanism in specific countries?

  2. Do these “variations” provide more state-centric alternatives to a private-sector-driven digital urbanism dominated by so-called “platform” companies? How do such approaches compare on metrics of equity, inclusivity, and environmental sustainability?

  3. How do new city projects in Asia integrate technology in natural environments, and what are the ideological and political implications of such “techno-natural” assemblages?


Prior Work Experience

Andrew has worked in both the U.S. and Asia on a wide range of projects involving sustainable development and cities. Most recently he was a manager of research and development for Future Cities Lab Singapore, a joint center of ETH Zurich and Singapore’s National Research Foundation. Through this role, Andrew helped translate urban research into specific applications for the needs of companies and city governments across Singapore and Southeast Asia.

As a 2012 Fulbright Fellow in China, Andrew spent a year in Xi'an studying the effects of forced relocation on rural livelihoods in western China. He documented the challenges of farmers who have been moved as part of massive relocation projects, to specially-built "urban" dwellings in new towns across China as part of the government's efforts to boost consumption and end rural poverty. He also examined the efforts of Chinese cities to develop "creative" industry zones based around innovative industries and arts through an in-depth study of artists and residents in Xi'an's "textile city"  纺织城 district. After this, he worked at the World Resources Institute Ross Center for Sustainable Cities in Washington D.C., analyzing data on the impacts of WRI projects in various cities around the world and assisting the Director of the Ross Center for Sustainable Cities in developing strategic direction for the Center.

He has also consulted for the Global Heritage Fund to develop sustainable tourism guidelines in the UNESCO city of Pingyao, China and spent a year in as an editor and reporter with the Korea Joong-Ang Daily/International New York Times in Seoul, South Korea, where he wrote on China-Korea relations, and Seoul's new eco-city, among other topics.

After graduating college, he worked for a nonprofit in Beijing managing heritage preservation and rural development projects, and taught GIS to community organizations and students as a 2011 Davis Peace Prize Fellow in Sri Lanka.

For inquiries, questions, or other please message via email at stokols@mit.edu

Download CV